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Washington Digest: Senate works on surveillance rules
Monday, Jan 28, 2008

By Aaron Sadler
Stephens Washington Bureau

WASHINGTON - The Senate moved closer to revising controversial electronic surveillance rules last week when it rejected a proposal that would open telecommunications companies to wiretapping lawsuits.

Senators voted 60-36 to shelve an amendment to an overhaul of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act. The amendment would have given more power to a court that oversees government eavesdropping on telephone calls and e-mails of people within the United States.

The vote was a victory for the White House, which demanded large telecommunications companies be shielded from lawsuits related to their involvement in government wiretapping after Sept. 11, 2001.

Several lawsuits are pending against the companies that helped eavesdrop on Americans without court approval. The Bush administration contends that, without immunity, the companies may be bankrupted or forced to reveal national security information.

The House last fall approved an update of the 1978 FISA law. The law sets guidelines for when law enforcement agencies must ask court permission to wiretap inside the United States.

Disputes over amendments to the legislation have slowed progress in the Senate. A temporary law that governs domestic spying powers expires Friday.

Sen. Mark Pryor, D-Ark., voted to grant immunity to telecommunications firms. Sen. Blanche Lincoln, D-Ark., voted against immunity.



SCHIP veto override fails



The House tried and failed for a second time to override President Bush's veto of a bill expanding a popular children's health insurance program.

The 260-152 vote was 15 votes short of the two-thirds majority needed to override. An override bid also failed in October.

The legislation would have added $35 billion to the State Children's Health Insurance Program, enough money to cover 10 million additional children.

The White House and most Republicans argued the expansion would have pushed middle-class families out of private insurance and into a government program. They said SCHIP covers too many adults as well as children.

Republicans also opposed the 61-cent-per-pack increase in the cigarette tax that would have funded the expansion.

The existing program is paid for through March 2009.

Reps. Marion Berry, D-Gillett, Mike Ross, D-Prescott, and Vic Snyder, D-Little Rock, voted to override the veto. Rep. John Boozman, R-Rogers, voted against the override.



Senate passes revised defense bill



Days after the House rewrote a defense authorization bill to avoid a veto fight with the president, the Senate approved the measure 91-3.

The president objected to the broad legislation because of a provision that would have expanded the rights of victims of Saddam Hussein's regime in Iraq to sue the new Iraqi government.

The revised bill exempts Iraq from liability.

Lawmakers said they did not want to delay implementation of the expansive bill. Among its key points It contains a 3.5 percent pay raise for members of the armed forces and sets aside more money for treatment of injured veterans.

Lincoln and Pryor voted for the bill.





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